Korean Culture and Language

The Korean language is deeply intertwined with Korean culture. Understanding cultural context is crucial for proper language usage, especially regarding honorifics and formal vs informal speech.

Key Cultural Aspects

Age Hierarchy

• Determines speech levels
• Influences social interactions
• Shapes relationship dynamics

Speech Levels

1. Formal Polite (합쇼체)

   • Used with strangers
   • Business settings
   • Public speaking

2. Informal Polite (해요체)

   • Everyday conversations
   • With acquaintances
   • Casual settings

Cultural Customs

• Bowing when greeting
• Using two hands to give/receive
• Removing shoes indoors

Understanding these cultural aspects will greatly improve your language learning journey!

// Example of formal vs informal
안녕하세요 (formal) → 안녕 (informal)
감사합니다 (formal) → 고마워 (informal)